试论非计算机专业的计算机基础教育

主要针对我国高校非计算机专业《大学计算机基础》教学现状进行分析,并结合实际工作经验提出了针对性的改革方案。     

关于高校思想政治教育与大学生就业工作的思考

艺术类院校应发挥思想政治教育的功能,帮助大学生树立正确就业观念。     

江苏省体育服务产业政策研究

在对江苏省各地市充分调研的基础上,运用文献资料、政策分析、问卷调查和实地考察等研究方法,结合政策过程理论及体育产业政策分类体系,对江苏省体育服务产业政策表现形式、政策执行状况进行研究,评价目前江苏省体育服务产业政策执行效果,分析江苏省在发展体育产业的政策实施过程中存在的问题并提出建议。     

云南省义务教育经费支出效率的城乡差异分析

通过比较2003—2008年云南城乡义务教育经费投入产出,发现城乡义务教育经费支出本身存在较大差异,城镇投入明显高于农村。进一步采用DEA评价方法对其原因进行验证,发现农村义务教育经费支出效率较低,主要表现为没有合理利用好增加的投入而导致的规模无效。因此,未来云南缩小城乡义务教育差距的重点在于找准农村义务教育发展的欠缺,合理配置资金,提高资金的使用效率。     

Those They Leave Behind: Paternal Incarceration and Maternal Instrumental Support

As the American imprisonment rate has risen, researchers have become increasingly concerned about the implications of mass imprisonment for family life. The authors extend this research by examining how paternal incarceration is linked to perceived instrumental support among the mothers of inmates' children. Results from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (N = 4,132) suggest that recent, but not current, paternal incarceration is independently associated with less maternal perceived instrumental support and that this association persists after adjusting for a rich set of control variables, including prior perceived instrumental support. For families of recently incarcerated men, incarceration may be a double strike, simultaneously increasing the need for instrumental support while decreasing its availability when incarcerated fathers return to the community.     

Being involved in the country: Productive ageing in different types of rural communities

Productive ageing recognises the contribution of older people to economic, social and cultural growth and helps build a sustainable community. Being involved in community life is good for individuals and good for society. However, we know very little about the participation of and contribution by people aged 50 and over in rural communities. This research aimed to develop a better understanding of productive ageing in different types of communities in rural Victoria, Australia. An anonymous self-complete postal questionnaire was distributed to a sample of households in twenty rural communities using the Australia Post Unaddressed Select Service. Those householders 50 years of age and older were invited to complete the survey. Data collected allowed examination of social and civic engagement, familiarity with community, the value placed on social relations by people aged 50 years and over, and how community involvement was linked to community sustainability. In particular it attempts to address the question ‘Does social and civic engagement differ across declining, stable and growing rural communities?’ Despite differences among rural communities, this study showed that older people develop and maintain strong community connections and well-functioning social capital and that participation in social activities was associated with feelings of being connected with community. It also identified health issues and lack of options as the main constraints on participation. A key message for policy makers is that older people play an important role in the sustainability of rural communities. There is much to be gained from actively supporting their participation in activities that are connected to ageing well.     

中国语境下的法律与文学及其元问题透视

受激于西方法律与文学运动的影响使得近年来国内学术界将"法律与文学"研究纳入关注的视野。深厚的文化底蕴、特殊的国情现状使得中国语境下的法律与文学研究具有独特的发展形态和理论特色,也决定了"法律与文学"研究在中国具有与西方"法律与文学"研究截然不同的发展元动力。精英理论的本土化与精英理论的世俗化,是中国语境下法律与文学理论系谱研究的元问题,它牵扯到当今中国语境下对法律与文学的基本认识与理解,同时也反射出中国法律与文学对现代法治向何处去的揭秘与探索。     

盐化产业发展低碳经济的机制研究——以自贡市为例

盐化产业作为高能耗、高污染和高排放的行业,面临巨大的节能减排压力;发展低碳经济已经成为盐化产业可持续发展的首要任务。对低碳发展的机制进行评述,分析自贡市盐化产业碳排放的现状,提出政府需要构建发展低碳经济的引导机制、驱动机制、规制机制和补偿机制,分析碳交易市场构建需要建立的定价机制、交易机制和产权机制,阐述行业部门可以构建的锦标机制、集群机制、认证机制和协调机制,而企业则必须完善激励机制、创新机制和协作机制;并就自贡市盐化产业在政府、市场、行业和企业四个维度下发展低碳经济的十四种机制进行具体分析。     

我国书籍出版的总体规模及其演进轨迹

我国书籍出版经过60余年的不断发展，品种和总印数已居于世界首位，总定价和销售额也逐年稳步上升。书籍产业已成为国民经济重要的朝阳产业，并推动国民经济的不断发展，同时也为广大人民提高了文化生活水平，为促进我国的精神文明建设作出了巨大的贡献。为更好地促进书籍出版正常有序稳定的发展，对新中国成立以来书籍的总体增长和产品结构变化进行梳理。总结书籍出版发展成绩与不足，有利于书籍产业的健康持续发展。     

《老子》“养”字词义考辨

休谟哲学常常被诠释为一种具有心理主义倾向的经验论,但其作为一个历史学家的身份在其哲学研究和探讨中较受忽略,因此,休谟哲学中所隐藏的历史性和历史意识的向度并未受到充分重视。文章旨在通过对休谟文本的再度诠释,揭示和展现其哲学中的历史意识,这也是一种深化和准确理解休谟哲学的新维度。